Insights

Find the latest news and insights from TrueShares below.

AI & Deep Learning
February 6, 2023

The 4 Components of AI Investing and How ChatGPT Falls Short

ChatGPT is trending right now. Since launching on November 30, 2022, the OpenAI technology that writes everything from term papers to song lyrics has been criticized as dangerous and shallow1 and banned from public school systems2. At the same time, others are heralding it as the next generation of AI with the potential to upend the white-collar workforce3. But when ChatGPT is broken down to its basic components, we realize its promise may be exaggerated. From an investment standpoint, it lacks across the four key areas necessary for smart AI investing: data, algorithms, applications, and processing power.

Data is the most important component of AI and Deep Learning (AI/DL). Without it, algorithms can’t exist, applications are limited, and processing power is irrelevant. ChatGPT4 launched with a very limited batch of data. It is not connected to the internet, occasionally produces incorrect answers, and has a limited knowledge of world events after 2021. It is learning as more people try it, but it can only ever be as good as its inherently fallible users.

Algorithms rely on the quality and quantity of data for high performance. The same algorithm becomes even more powerful with the more data it ingests. The more shows we watch and rate on Netflix, the better recommendations we get for future viewing. But not all algorithms offer the same level of sophistication. In the words of the OpenAI CEO2, “ChatGPT is incredibly limited, but good enough at some things to create a misleading impression of greatness.”

With more high-quality data and sophisticated algorithms, AI/DL can be used for a wider variety of applications than ever before. Companies that expand their technologies to new and diversified applications are those poised for growth and less prone to downside risk. While inflated as nothing short of world-changing, ChatGPT is merely a language model with limited, albeit groundbreaking, applications. Plus, many of the applications it is intended for are pushing against it as a threat to learning and creativity.

The more applications to which an AI/DL algorithm can be applied, the more important it is that the processing power keeps up. Processing power can be thought of as a technology’s capacity to manipulate data with efficiency, accuracy, and speed. With all the attention ChatGPT is receiving right now, its processing power has been tested and has already failed. This screenshot really says it all.

At TrueShares, the philosophy behind our Technology, AI and Deep Learning ETF (LRNZ) has always been to provide exposure to modern asset classes through active management of secular growth companies that provide behind-the-scenes technologies across industries. 

For data exposure, LRNZ holds companies like Snowflake which deals in the business of data mobilization for all industries of all scales. For algorithm exposure, Nvidia is one of many LRNZ holdings with an entire division dedicated to developing new algorithmic techniques with advanced and varied capabilities and efficiency. For wide application exposure, LRNZ holdings are highly diversified, from biotech holdings like AbCellera, Prime Medicine, Schroedinger, and Relay Therapeutics to cybersecurity companies like Sentinel One. For processing power exposure, AMD develops high-performance computer processors used in myriad ways by nearly every industry from education to automotive. For a list of the current fund holdings, please visit www.www.true-shares.com/lrnz.

The 20 to 30 concentrated positions in LRNZ are designed to provide exposure to Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning and to benefit from the sector’s potential. We don’t chase trends or speculation. We dig into the fundamentals of every holding. We even had a real human write this blog so you could learn more about it.

  1. https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2022/12/chatgpt-openai-artificial-intelligence-writing-ethics/672386/
  2. https://apnews.com/article/what-is-chat-gpt-ac4967a4fb41fda31c4d27f015e32660 
  3. https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2023/01/chatgpt-ai-economy-automation-jobs/672767/
  4. https://help.openai.com/en/articles/6783457-chatgpt-faq 
Thought Leadership, Straight to Your Inbox
By clicking Sign Up you're confirming that you agree with our Terms and Conditions.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Thought Leadership,
Straight to Your Inbox

By clicking Sign Up you're confirming that you agree with our Terms and Conditions.
Thank you for joining our investment community
Error submitting. Please try again.

Disclosures

©2025, TrueShares, ©2025 TrueMark Investments, LLC. (“TrueMark”).

Before investing, carefully consider the TrueShares ETFs investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses. Specific information about TrueShares is contained in the prospectus and a summary prospectus, copies of which may be obtained by visiting www.www.true-shares.com. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest.

An investment in TrueShares is subject to numerous risks, including possible loss of principal. The ETFs are subject to the following principal risks: Authorized Participants, Market Makers, and Liquidity Providers Concentration Risk associated with ETFs; Equity Market Risk; Management Risk; Market Capitalization Risk (Large Cap; Mid Cap, Small Cap Stock); Market Risk; New Fund Risk: The Fund is a recently organized, non-diversified management investment company with no operating history. As a result, prospective investors have no track record or history on which to base their investment decision. Additionally, the Adviser has not previously managed a registered fund, which may increase the risks of investing in the Fund.

Depositary Receipts Risk. American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) have risks similar to those of foreign securities (political and economic conditions, changes in the exchange rates, etc.) and entitle the holder to all dividends and capital gains that are paid out on the underlying foreign shares.

Individual investors should contact their financial advisor or broker dealer representative for more information on TrueShares ETFs.

Investment Products and Services are: NOT FDIC INSURED / MAY LOSE VALUE / NO BANK GUARANTEE.

All registered investment companies, including TrueShares, are obliged to distribute portfolio gains to shareholders at year-end regardless of performance. Trading in TrueShares ETFs will also generate tax consequences and transaction expenses. The information provided is not intended to be tax advice. Tax consequences of dividend distributions may vary by individual taxpayer.

TrueShares ETFs are bought and sold through exchange trading at market price, not Net Asset Value (NAV), and are not individually redeemed from the fund. Shares may trade at a premium or discount to their NAV in the secondary market. Brokerage commissions will reduce returns.

ETF shares may be bought or sold throughout the day at their market price, not their NAV, on the exchange on which they are listed. Shares of ETFs are tradable on secondary markets and may trade either at a premium or a discount to their NAV on the secondary market. ETFs trade like stocks, fluctuate in market value and may trade at prices above or below the ETF’s NAV. Brokerage commissions and ETF expenses will reduce returns.

Fund Intelligence Mutual Fund Industry and ETF Award shortlists and winners are comprised of individuals and firms who have submitted entries or been nominated via the online submission process, as well as through recommendations from leading market participants. Fund Intelligence Mutual Fund Industry and ETF Award judges will use the submitted application material, as well as any uploaded supplemental information, to determine which firm, individual or product they believe to be the most suitable and deserving winners for each category. Fund Intelligence Mutual Fund Industry and ETF Award judges have the discretionary power to move nominations into alternative categories that they think may be more suitable. Fund Intelligence Mutual Fund Industry and ETF Awards were decided by an independent panel of 20 judges with expertise across the asset management space.

TrueShares ETFs (the “Funds”) are registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The fund is distributed by Paralel Distributors LLC, Member FINRA. Paralel is not affiliated with TrueMark Investments, LLC. TrueMark Investments, LLC, is the investment advisor to the Funds and receives a fee from the Funds for its services.

TrueMark Investments, LLC is the investment advisor to the Funds and receives a fee from the Funds for its services.

TrueShares ETFs are offered only to United States residents, and information on this site is intended only for such persons. Nothing on this website should be considered a solicitation to buy nor an offer to sell shares of any fund in any jurisdiction where the offer or solicitation would be unlawful under the securities laws of such jurisdiction.